At a town hall style event in Cleveland, Ohio,
President Obama suggested that America adopt a mandatory voting system similar
to that of Australia and other nations. Obama mentioned that “it
would be transformative if everybody voted – that would counteract money more
than anything.” However, what Obama fails to mention is that one of the
unintended consequences of a mandatory voting system with current restrictions
on campaign finance will likely result in more money in politics rather than
the opposite. Moreover, it would create a range of consequences resulting in an
expansion of government power, and the violation of civil liberties.
First of all, voting is a right that allows us to
show our support to candidates, their proposals, and other legislative issues. “Making
voting mandatory means voting is no longer a right but an obligation.”
Furthermore, choosing not to vote doesn’t express apathy, but sometimes
demonstrates a form of protest against policies and politicians.
In regards to campaigning, a mandatory voting system
will likely make the race cheaper only for incumbent politicians. After all, in
a system which everyone is going to vote, how much would challengers likely
need to spend to counter the natural advantages of incumbents? After all,
incumbents have years of experience, and public coverage, that will force any
challenger to dedicate more of their money and time to compete against them.
We have to also consider that Australia’s
parliamentary system is wholly
different from America’s governmental system. They have a proportional
voting system, not a “winner takes all” system, and voters rank candidates by
preference.
Furthermore, we have to also consider that since
both parties work toward restricting third parties, mandatory voting will still
result in two party dominated elections.
In consideration of these factors, the US must never
consider adopting a mandatory voting system. Instead, we must look toward the
source of the expansion of campaign financing in the past decades; which can be
traced to the enormous size and responsibilities of the federal government. As
a result, large donors respond with supporting candidates and proposals that
they believe will benefit them, but ultimately hurt us all. Thus, the federal
government must be reduced in size to decrease campaign financing, and create
equal opportunities for all Americans. However, if everyone was required to
vote, politicians would increase their promises of ambitious programs that
would directly increase campaign spending and continue to hurt our prosperity.
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